Category Archives: Environment

Creating a Leafy Boulevard: Best Practices for Tree Selection

Boulevards play an important role along a roadway. This open space located just behind the curb provides snow storage for roads and sidewalks, a place for rain and runoff to soak into the ground, and attractive green space in our city neighborhoods. In addition to their aesthetic appeal, trees planted in the boulevard along a roadway offer valuable environmental benefits. They save energy and lower temperatures, reduce greenhouse gases, and reduce stormwater runoff.

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Revised Stormwater Maintenance Guide Updates Common Practices and Offers Innovative Options

Practices for managing stormwater runoff have evolved over the years. Changes to regulations, land use and weather patterns impact how transportation agencies integrate stormwater control options into road and waterway networks. Local agencies have used a stormwater maintenance guide produced by the Local Road Research Board (LRRB) in 2009. Over a decade of new research and the development of new tools for stormwater control necessitated revisions to the guidance document. The updated Stormwater BMP Inspection and Maintenance Resource Guide provides recommendations for enhancing traditional stormwater practices and presents new, innovative strategies and guidance on stormwater best management practices (BMPs). 

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New Project: Assessing Effectiveness of Pond Sediment Removal for Phosphorus Management in Stormwater Ponds

MnDOT manages rainwater runoff to keep pollutants like phosphorus from Minnesota’s lakes and streams. Stormwater retention ponds, an established management strategy, allow phosphorus to settle to the pond’s bottom but do require periodic cleanout.

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New Project: Investigating Real Storms and the Impact of Potential Climate Change Adaptations

MnDOT designs stormwater management infrastructure based on historical rainfall data and traditional design assumptions, including rainfall intensity and distribution, rainfall event duration and existing moisture conditions. Stormwater management infrastructure designed using traditional design parameters determines the risk of flooding, property damage and human safety in communities. 

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Urban trees are litterbugs. Sweeping up after them could reduce stormwater pollution.

Reprinted from Catalyst, September 11, 2024

A U of M study determined that the leaves, flowers, and seeds dropped by trees in urban areas are a big polluter of stormwater. The project researchers recommend street sweeping as one way to address this issue—and they provide guidance on how to effectively time and target sweeping efforts.

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New Project: Cost Benefit Analysis for Sustainable Energy Building Upgrades at Safety Rest Areas and Travel Information Centers

MnDOT manages over 50 large safety rest areas (SRAs) with several amenities and travel information centers (TICs) with expanded customer service. Many of the SRA and TIC buildings were built before the significant advancements in energy efficiency and building technology made in the past few decades.

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New Project: Species from Feces: A New Tool to Identify Bats in Culverts and on Bridges

Three bat species in Minnesota have been decimated due to white-nose syndrome. The northern long-eared bat is listed as endangered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the tricolored bat listing is imminent, and the little brown bat listing is under consideration.

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Ensuring Resilient Pavements in the Face of Increasing Heavy Rains

Warmer winters and more frequent severe rainfall events in Minnesota threaten the integrity and longevity of pavement foundations. Understanding the impacts of saturated pavement layers can help MnDOT design resilient roads. An exploration into the relationship between climate conditions over time and pavement foundation stiffness on test road sections led to the development of a pavement foundation saturation prediction model. The model supports the production of a preliminary geographic information systems (GIS) based pavement vulnerability framework that can guide road engineers in prioritizing maintenance in at-risk areas to ensure strong, durable pavements.

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Will Hydrogen Be a Carbon-Neutral Fuel Alternative for Freight?

Reprinted from CTS News, March 19, 2024
—Sophie Koch, contributing writer

Hydrogen is getting a lot of attention in recent years as a potential fuel source in the transportation sector. However, it is important to consider the pros, cons, and limitations of this molecule when deciding how to use it.

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Managing Stormwater in a Changing Climate Will Require Updates to Minnesota’s Infrastructure

Reprinted from CTS News, March 21, 2024
—Sophie Koch, contributing writer

Changing precipitation patterns caused by the onset of climate change mean that Minnesota’s stormwater management systems—the ponds, pipes, and other structures meant to control runoff in the event of a heavy rainstorm—are going to need an upgrade. 

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