Deer-vehicle collisions are a significant safety hazard on Minnesota roads. While MnDOT strives to employ safety measures on roads at high risk for these collisions, identifying these areas can be challenging. Numerous variables impact where deer are more likely to be present near roads, and many collisions go unreported. A new tool estimates the risk levels—based on road type, geographical features, deer population and other characteristics—for each road segment in the state. In addition, a new method of estimating reporting rates will help MnDOT understand the extent of deer-vehicle collisions in a specific area.
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Testing High Friction Aggregates using SCRIM Technology at MnROAD
High Friction Surface Treatments (HFST) are pavement treatments that involve applying a high-quality aggregate and binder to pavement surfaces to help maintain friction. The treatment has significantly reduced crashes and injuries in wet and dry road conditions in high crash areas. However, HFST can be a costly treatment. Researchers, funded by MnDOT and the Local Road Research Board, are evaluating if taconite, a readily available Minnesota byproduct, can be an effective alternative treatment in low volume areas.
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Measuring the Effects of Road Features on Driving Speeds
The Complete Streets approach to roadway design uses site characteristics to create a safer, more accessible environment for all road users. New research demonstrates that roadway design features have a measurable impact on driving speeds. The development of speed reduction factors (SRFs) that estimate the impact of road features on speed reduction provides a data-driven approach to highway design.
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New Project: Cost Benefit Analysis for Sustainable Energy Building Upgrades at Safety Rest Areas and Travel Information Centers
MnDOT manages over 50 large safety rest areas (SRAs) with several amenities and travel information centers (TICs) with expanded customer service. Many of the SRA and TIC buildings were built before the significant advancements in energy efficiency and building technology made in the past few decades.
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New Project: Vulnerability Assessments of Critical Slope Areas Using Advanced Monitoring Techniques
MnDOT continues working on systematically and proactively assessing stability of slopes along its highway system. Efforts are aimed at minimizing the potential for slope failures that could result in threats to public safety and costly repairs.
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Social Outcomes Improve by Incorporating Arts and Culture into Transportation Planning
Historically, transportation projects have had a disproportionately negative effect on BIPOC (Black, Indigenous and people of color) and low-income communities. Today, state departments of transportation (DOTs) may be able to mitigate these negative effects by reaching out to these communities and incorporating their ideas and feedback into transportation planning. Local artists and culture bearers could serve as ambassadors for these communities by participating in the transportation planning process based on their creative placemaking ideas and connection to the community.
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Using Alternative Technologies to Detect Vehicles at Signalized Intersections
In Minnesota and across the country, the most common traffic signals are those that are actuated by a device embedded in the road that detects the presence of a vehicle at the intersection. While these embedded devices can last for decades, they don’t always detect modern vehicles, such as electric cars, or vulnerable road users, such as bicycles or motorcycles. New research evaluated the performance of video- and radar-based detection systems, which are becoming more readily available, under a variety of Minnesota weather conditions.
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Crowdsourcing meets transportation planning with bike and pedestrian data counts
Increasing active transportation is an ongoing effort for transportation planners. Biking and walking can help decrease auto dependence, air pollution, and climate change and improve public health. Plus, it can help transportation agencies meet their strategic goals. The challenge? Making good decisions requires good data, and data for walking and biking trips can be hard to find.
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Augmented reality could make work zones safer—if the tech works for the workers
From catching Pokémon in the park to viewing a new IKEA chair in your living room, augmented reality (AR) often seems fun and low stakes. But what if wearable AR technology—such as safety glasses—could deliver warnings to roadway workers when they’re in danger? It’s an exciting possibility that hinges on one key question: Would this type of system meet the needs of workers?
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New Project: Species from Feces: A New Tool to Identify Bats in Culverts and on Bridges
Three bat species in Minnesota have been decimated due to white-nose syndrome. The northern long-eared bat is listed as endangered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the tricolored bat listing is imminent, and the little brown bat listing is under consideration.
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